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ing to Williams, to look only at one of many definition possibilities. Each of the three ways to define culture, has certain clues in itself which contribute to the general definition. Therefore it is our task to see culture as a whole and to produce links between the single interpretation possibilities, even if this is not an easy process. Furthermore Williams writes in his work, that it is especially important to understand what culture expresses and to bring the unconsciously perceived to ideology. This special structure Williams names the so-called 'structure of feelings' [4] which plays a big role in cultural analysis, because by recorded culture it is possible to read recorded 'structure of feelings ' and to live through them. [5]For Williams it is crucial to understand the selectivity of cultural traditions“ , because only an once lived culture can become an recorded one. [6]

 

As next of course the term “popular” must be clearified. According to the official word definition it signifies „the quality to be liked and known“ and has his origin in the Latin word popularitas, what means affability. [7] Also Raymond William has done moreover four suggestions. His first suggestion 'well liked by many people' [8] is very close to the original definition.. Furthermore he states the definitions 'inferior kinds of work', 'work deliberately setting out to win favour with the people' and 'culture actually made by the people for themselves'. [9] Nevertheless, all his explanations drive out on the meaning of his first suggestion, the popularity. To us nowadays the most familiar word explanation is the official one who describes 'popular' with known and liked.

 

The theories about popular culture give many possibilities for interpretation. A beginning point is to define it with the general meaning of the word popular, so this is a culture which is liked by many people. As popularity indicators, for example, the sales rates of books, CDs or DVDs can be taken. They reveal what is liked by the people and what makes popular culture. [10]

 

Furthermore there is the possibility to define popular culture, through initially defining what belongs to 'high culture'. As a conclusion therefore everything what is not difficult and complicated enough to belong to the high culture, belongs to the remaining category popular culture. This is 'a definition of popular culture as inferior culture“. [11] On this occasion, the third definition possibility, the mass culture, also comes into mind. To carry out a division, one assigns all public, mass produced to popular culture and everything that 'is the result of an individual act of creation' [12] to high culture. Mass culture means that all things which count to culture are produced by the mass for the mass and are made popular by advertisement. Nevertheless, this kind of culture is afflicted partly negatively, because it is often called primitive and manipulative, because of her mass spreading. With the second definition possibility it can happen that former popular culture becomes high culture. An example for this are the works of Shakespeare which counted in the 19th century to the po本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。