摘要:君士坦丁一世和托尼·拉鲁萨彼此的工作作风和性格都非常相似,但也有一些差异,在时代,生活方式,心理,社会和周围的社会地位存在着差异。反正他们在世界政治和体育的贡献是显而易见的,但在这一点上,有必要强调的是,他们在工作中使用广泛批评,而不是接受,因为他们在一定程度上不是民主和客观的。
ment Byzantium. The city, being geographically perfectly situated, served as a bridge between Europe and Asia. In such a way he underlined the necessity of the creation of a really united empire in spite of all traditional views and beliefs that treated his decision as a mistake because Rome was a traditional and unique center of Roman empire. But Constantine I was wise enough to change stereotypes and build Constantinople. From this city he could easier control all the territories of a huge empire, particularly its eastern and northeastern borders.
At the same time, such a step of the Roman emperor had serious consequences for European history. First of all, Constantinople remained for a long time an independent and quite a powerful state that was known as Byzantine empire that had existed until the middle of the 15th century. During the Middle Ages this empire was a cultural and scientific center of Europe. While science, culture and art in Western and Central Europe were in decline, in Byzantine empire the heritage of ancient Greece and Rome was kept and multiplied. Furthermore, contacts of the empire with other European countries, either friendly or not (like in the period of Crusades), enriched the culture and science of Western Europe.
Moreover, Byzantine empire brought Christianity, so carefully brought up by Constantine the Great in his empire, and civilization in Eastern Europe. Traditionally treated as barbarous tribes of Slavs became Christians who learned a lot from Byzantine culture and Christian religion, even alphabet and literacy were brought in Eastern Europe, for instance Kievan Rus, from Byzantine empire.
Another very serious impact that Constantine produced on Europe by building Constantinople was the idea of unification and uniting of Europe and Asia. In the Middle Ages Western Europe was practically isolated from Asia that still remained the desired land for Europeans. It may be said that Constantine, introducing of Christianity as a state religion, showed them the way where the Promised Land was and this way lied through his city, Constantinople.
By the way, the idea of uniting the empire is extremely important, particularly for Medieval Europe that suffered from feudal wars between representatives of one and the same nation. Probably, Constantine was one of the last emperors who managed to unite such a huge territory with enormous population in one empire.
However, Constantine’s achievements in conversion of Roman empire to Christianity and creation of a new center of the empire are not the only ones. He also contributed to the development of culture and arts. The achievements and experience of architects that worked at that time were widely used later in Byzantine empire and in Western Europe as well.
Also his reformation of army was quite important but it probably did not such an effect as other deeds of Constantine the Great.
As for legislative activity and reforms it should be said that the Roman laws produced a significant impact on the development of jurisprudence in Europe and naturally, Constantine by his state activity made his own contribution into the development of Roman, and consequently, European legislation.
Tony La Russa 托尼·拉鲁萨
Atfirst glance Tony La Russa has nothing in common with the great Roman emperor Constantine but when his life story and work are analyzed deeper tha本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。