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tion behaviors except language.
Sign language can replace the language to express and exchange ideas through the movements and patterns of hands and fingers. It is the core of body language and the earliest communication tools used by human beings during the process of evolution. We can do lots of hand movements, which are the most exquisite and vivid body language. The meanings expressed by the hands are very clear because hands are comparatively more flexible than others.
       The famous American linguist Leonard Bloomfield held that gesture was the most important one in the various nonverbal communication ways, sign language can strengthen or replenish the verbal language, and it was the most original, basic, common one in movement language with the strongest expression. So sign language is often used to emphasize or describe something in public speech, such as shrugging one’s shoulders, waving one’s hands, and so on. These gestures not only strengthen the appeal to the audience, but also increase the value of the lecture content. All in all, sign language is useful and important in our daily life.

 

Ⅱ、Outline
Abstract in English
（一）Introduction
（二）Sign language
i.The features of sign language
ii.The functions of sign language in international
（三）The cultural links and differences of sign language between Chinese and English countries
i.The same meaning coming from the same sign language.
ii.The same meaning coming from the different sign language
iii.The same sign language conveying the different meanings
iv.Some characteristic sign language in Chinese or English countries
v.Some offensive sign language in Chinese and English speaking countries
（四）Conclusion

 

Ⅲ、References
[1] Hall , E .T. , The Silent Language . Anchor Books, 1959.
[2] George Yule, The Study of Language. Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000.
[3] Levine, D. & Adelman, M. Beyond Language. Prentice-Hall. 1982: 43.
[4] Roger E. Axtell, Gestures. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1991.
[5] Samovar, L.et al. Understanding Intercultural Communication. Wadsworth. 1981: 155.
[6] Sana Reynolds, Deborah Valentine. Guide to Cross-cultural Communication. 清华大学出版社，2004: 86.
[7]Oxford advanced LEARNERS English-Chinese Dictionary (Extended fourth edition). Oxford University Press, 2002: 145.
[8]  毕继万.：《跨文化非语言交际》外语教学与研究出版社, 1999年1月6日；
[9] 邓炎昌、刘润清.：《语言与文化》外语教学与研究出版社, 1989年；
[10] 卢开（石廉）：动作语言概要(之三)——动作语言分述（一）. 云南电大学报, 1994年；
[11] 郑慧敏：《无声语言——身势语.》宁波高等专科学校学报, 2003年；
[12] 许力生.：《跨文化交流入门》 浙江大学出版社, 2004年；

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