认知语用视角下英语学术论文中的言据标记研究 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2016-05-29编辑:lgg点击率:6175
论文字数:32834论文编号:org201605201345335072语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66
关键词:英语语言学论文认知语用视角功能指示性学术论文
摘要:本文是英语语言学论文,本文利用自然语料,借助定量分析和描写的方法,阐释了英语学术论文作者是如何利用言据标记的指示功能来实现其交际意图的。研究结果对英语学术论文写作及教学实践具有重要的指导意义。
grammaticalized evidential systems. In Jakobson's terminology, evidentials are shifters or indexicals following Silverstein (1976), because their interpretations depend on contexual variables. Since then, there has been a drastic surge of interest in the study of evidentiality. The publication of a collection of articles on evidentiality entitled Evidentiality: The Linguistic Coding of Epistemology (Chafe & Nichols, 1986) is a milestone. So far, evidentiality has been researched from different perspectives by many scholars. Chafe (1986) studies evidentiality in the broadest sense, and defines it concerning the speaker's attitude to knowledge with the sources of information represented in it. He notices reliability of evidentials, yet he does not pay attention enough to context. Besides, he also demonstrates that expression of evdentiality marks one of the differences between written and spoken languages as a result of his study on evidentiality in English academic writing and conversation. Palmer (1990, 2001) researched evidentiality as a kind of modality, and a subtype of propositional modality. He considers evidential modality as distinct from epistemic modality, but also admits the overlap between these two notions. In addition, He also talks about the reliability of evidence in some languages and establishes the hierarchy of evidentials.
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Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
Evidentiality a relatively new topic in its short
history of study, has attracted many researchers' attention with regard to its theoretical perspectives, features, functions, etc. As a consequence, the current literature is rich in its study from varied theoretical perspectives. This chapter will first review the theoretical perspectives which include the typological perspective, the cognitive perspective, the pragmatic perspective, the systemic-functional perspective and other perspectives. Second, a review of the studies on the indexical function of evidential markers and the researches on evidentiality in academic discourse from both home and abroad will be conducted. Finally, based on the review and a critical evaluation of the previous studies, the research space for the present study is pointed out.
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2.2 Theoretical Perspectives on Evidentiality
Since its establishment as a research
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