关于约翰林奇短文essay [2]
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论文字数:1344论文编号:org201505231222333256语种:英语 English地区:美国价格:免费论文
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摘要:本文是对约翰林奇的生平介绍,及其杰出成就对社会的贡献。即使出生于当时受奴役黑人的家庭,生活环境艰苦但仍然刻苦学习,之后成为有名的美国政客,作家,激进分子和律师。他的事迹告诉我们,无论生于何时面对何种境遇,都不能自暴自弃,相信通过自己的努力,终将会成为一个有用的人。
reelection. Having lost unfairly, John contested and the decision, which was later overturned giving him third term to serve on the congressional seat (Lynch & Franklin, 2008). His concerted efforts as a rights activist saw him support the legislation of civil rights in the Congress.
In 1883, Lynch sought time off and retired to a plantation he had bought in county of Adams, Mississippi. He remained delegate of the Republican conventions nationally, a position Lynch held from 1884 to 1900. During this time spell, Lynch studied law, passed the Bar exams in Mississippi in 1896, and a year later returned to practice law in Washington DC. However, John had got used to public life to remain outside political limelight for long. He got various appointments in 1898 from William McKinley who was the then president. Lynch and Franklin (2008) point out John gladly took the position of auditor in United States Treasury, department of Navy. As an officer in the American Army, Lynch participated in Spanish-American War after he was also appointed by President McKinley. His appointments included being a captain in the army where he was later promoted to the rank of a major and served in Cuba, Philippines among other countries. In 1911, he retired from U.S Army and went to Chicago to revive his law practice. His firm was also involved in real estate business as the city boomed as a destination for many black people and with increased European immigration in America.
Lynch became an author upon retirement and wrote The Facts of Reconstruction, which empirically tried to dispel myths about the African American as well as their importance in smooth integration in the American society. In this book, John vehemently tried to dispel erroneous assumptions that after the Civil War, Southern governments were controlled by the blacks. This notion was a cheap propaganda aimed to bring conflicts between the whites and blacks in the Southern States. Like other African American writers of his time, John in his writings endeavored to educate the black community on the importance of education and assimilation in the American society so that they can grow socially, economically, and politically living the American Dream. He was also an active and revered writer in the Journal of Negro
history where his articles earned a big following not only among the black community but also whites in the American society (Lynch & Franklin, 2008).
On the propaganda that labeled blacks as “not fit to hold political positions,” Lynch disagreed on the generalization where he argued a misdemeanor of some prominent African Americans was not reflection of all blacks. Indeed John argued it was wrong because some blacks had succeeded in being good politicians and depicted by his tenure in House and Congress after all. In views of Lynch and Franklin (2008), many people agreed that Lynch was a unrivaled political leader not only in Mississippi but also U.S Congress where whites and blacks acknowledged his contribution, honesty, and competence in service of Americans. Although none of his acclaimed writings have received literary accolades let alone becoming a topic of research, John Lynch had significantly changed the way blacks were viewed by whites in his own efforts.
The writings John wrote challenge most of the traditional arguments against blacks as the ‘other’ people and strived to show how they had contributed to advanc
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