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Chapter One The Overview of Chinese Characteristic Sentences

1.1 Definition of Chinese Characteristic Sentences
In our daily life, we can always meet many sentences involving Chinesecharacteristics words or phrases. All of us know these words and phrases aresignificant, because most of them carry on and reflect Chinese culture. But few of uscan give an exact definition of Chinese characteristic sentences. Chinese characteristicsentences are the ones that carry on the unique Chinese culture, and the ones in whichwe can find some unique Chinese cultural words or phrases. “形象工程” is a negative word in English, which refers some projects that areluxurious but not functional ,and usually waste many money. But Newsweek andTimes once interpret it as “prestige projects”, which is a wrong translation .InOALD ,the word “prestige” means “something that brings respect and admiration;important 令人敬仰的；受尊重的；重要的”and another meaning is that “something isadmired and respected because it looks important and expensive 名贵的，贵重的，讲究派头的” ,so we can regard it as the synonym of “luxury”.
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1.2 Features of Chinese Characteristic Sentences
Wang Dongfeng has written some theses about Chinese characteristic words,and he divides them into three types based on characteristics. These three types shouldbe underlined: (1) aesthetic interference;(2)political interference ;(3)ethicalintervention.（Wang Dongfeng，2008：196-207）Before talking about three types of Chinese characteristic words, the thesis firstgives a brief introduction to culturally loaded words .The definition of culturally loaded words: Culturally loaded words refer to thewords or phrases which convey a certain kind of cultural connotations or associationswhich may or may not be found in another languages .Culturally loaded words enjoythe very strong expressive force and the bright national characteristics. In order totranslate or interpret culturally loaded words, we need to have an accurate and allovercomprehension on cultural factors, which is conducive to express the cultural essence.In order to better translate or interpret these culturally loaded words, we have adetailed and comprehensive introduction to them. Words with direct equivalents等着瞧 (Wait and see.)趁热打铁(Strike while the iron is hot.)水滴石穿(Constant dripping wears the stone.) 隔 墙 有 耳 (Walls have ears.) 祸 不 单 行(Misfortunes never come alone.)浑水摸鱼(Fish in troubled waters.)
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Chapter Two The Theoretical Framework of Interpretive Theory

2.1 The Development of Interpretive Theory
In 1962,Seleskovitch puts forward three courses of interpretation for the firsttime, in which he points out that interpretation is not transformation of linguisticnotations, but a course of “meaning” comprehension and expression. There are threeparts of interpretation, including comprehension, deverbalization and expression. In 1968, Seleskovitch published an article called The International CongressInterpreter ---Dialogue and Communication, which has been seen as the foundationof Interpretive Theory. After several decades, Prof. Seleskovitch and other researchersgradually conclude and extract a kind of theory, namely Interpretive Theory or thesense-based theory. And ESIT had also become the base of Interpretive TheoryResearch. In 1984, Seleskovitch published “Interpreter pour Traduire. Paris:DodierErudition”, which is the signal of establishment of Interpretive Theory. It is i本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。