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论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 dissertation登出时间:2022-07-10编辑:vicky点击率:1306
论文字数:35633论文编号:org202207061627589085语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 44
关键词:英语语法论文
摘要:本文是一篇英语语法论文,笔者认为在传统意义上,反义词指的是词汇意义相反的词。词汇意义对反义词的存在起着决定性的作用。然而,与传统的词汇反义词不同,研究发现语境在词汇关系中起着重要作用。由于语境的存在,词汇意义在特定的语用过程中会发生一定程度的变化,即词汇的语用意义。语用意义导致语境反义词的产生。
Chapter Four Functions of Contextual Antonyms .......................... 36
4.1 Textual Functions ................................... 36
4.1.1 Cohesive Function ........................... 36
4.1.2 Coherent Function .............................. 38
Chapter Five Findings, Limitations and Implications ........................... 46
5.1 Findings ................................ 46
5.2 Limitations ....................... 47
Chapter Five Findings, Limitations and Implications
5.1 Findings
Taking Contemporary College English as the corpus, this thesis has analyzed and researched the special linguistic phenomenon of contextual antonyms from the perspective of lexical pragmatics. The following three research questions have been proposed.
What are the characteristics of contextual antonyms? What is the pragmatic enrichment of contextual antonyms? What are the functions of contextual antonyms?
Here, the answers to each of these three questions will be elaborated upon one by one.
The first question is what the characteristics of contextual antonyms are. According to the selected data, it can be found that contextual antonyms have three characteristics: contextuality, ad hocness and dynamicness. As for contextuality, it is clear by its name that contextual antonyms cannot be separated from the context. The exact meaning of words can only be finally identified in the given context. Sometimes two words have no sense relation or are non-contextual antonyms in one text but are contextual antonyms in another. Regarding ad hocness, contextual information varies in different discourses. The pragmatic meaning is temporarily generated with different contexts. For this reason, contextual antonyms are also ad hoc in a given context. They exist only for a short time in the given linguistic context. In different textual contexts, the same words may create numerous and various contextual antonyms. With regard to dynamicness, two words in different positions in the same text may have very dissimilar sense relations, which is the most intuitive manifestation.
Conclusion
Opposition and contradiction began in philosophy, and then continued to develop in many fields, such as antonyms in language. Antonyms are the typical representatives. In the traditional sense, antonyms refer to words with opposite lexical meanings. The lexical meaning plays a decisive role in the existence of antonyms. However, different from traditional lexical antonyms, the research has found that context plays an important role in lexical relations. Due to the existence of context, the lexical meaning will change to a certain extent in the specific pragmatic process, which is the pragmatic meaning of words. The pragmatic meaning leads to the creation of contextual antonyms.
Studying the dynamic meaning of words is an important reason for the emergence and development of lexical pragmatics. Two main theories in lexical pragmatics are Conversational Implicature by Grice (1975) and Relevance Theory by Sperber and Wilson (1995). Comp本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。