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市场营销留学coursework范文指导 [5]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2014-08-22编辑:felicia点击率:9774

论文字数:4029论文编号:org201408171300307586语种:英语 English地区:澳大利亚价格:免费论文

关键词:营销策略制药公司市场营销marketing stratgespharmaceutical companies营销环境

摘要:本文是一篇市场澳大利亚营销留学essay。制药公司为了获得最大的利润,花大笔钱花大量的时间进行药物研究,开发新型药物和药物的新类。在美国市场上的每个公司都想通过他们所生产的专利药物寻求可能产生的惊人的高回报利润。本文简要分析如何通过改变营销策略以促进利润最大化。

dvertising has raised challenges to one of the strongest defenses available to drug manufacturers against 'failure to warn' allegations in product liability suits for prescription drugs and medical devices: the learned intermediary doctrine. Under this doctrine, a manufacturer fulfills its duty to warn by adequately informing a 'learned intermediary,' typically a physician.”


Current Marketing

.In 2010 the global pharmaceutical market is worth over 825 million with a large percentage of this comes from newer and mature drug products and there are over 100,000 health-related websites (The Business Edge Consortium, 2010).


The statistics show that marketing by pharmaceutical companies is changing because of external pressures. There has been a dramatic rise in U.S. physicians routinely using d the web to check or research information making the relevance of digital promotion all the more important Pharmaceutical companies have risen to the changing challenge of Internet marketing and now promote and advertise doctor friendly physician and customer service online portals like PubMed, the U.S. National Library of Medicine, National, and Physicians Interactive (Kaitin, 2010). Pharmaceutical marketers are relying more on connecting digital medical information to their target audience through focused marketing, interactive social media campaigns, and cell and mobile linked advertising all targeted to connect to the 145 million + U.S. adults who go online for health answers .


The old saying “ time is money” is accurate in the case of pharmaceutical companies as it takes upwards of 15 years to develop a potential drug which only has a 8% probability of getting out of trials and going to market. Therefore it is a necessity to carefully control costs and expenses where possible. One major area of expense has been having marketing representatives which were costing out as high as15 to 20% of a pharmaceutical companies annual drug product revenues. As pharmaceutical company overall expenses and costs have additionally escalated over the last few generations there is a need to reduce expenses down where possible. So the switch from costly pharmaceutical representatives to cheaper graphic marketing is easily understood. Finkelstein (1997) wrote that Competitive and technological changes in the pharmaceutical industry-from powerful new drug chemistries to innovative R&D partnerships and marketing plans-are reshaping the business strategies of many pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies


Given these cost pressures it is understandable that the pharmaceutical companies are looking for better ways to market their drugs. The newest strategy is now to promote what is known as marketing blockbuster medical drugs directly to the consumer public. The idea was to empower the consumer. Right now only the United States and New Zealand allow pharmaceutical products promoted by DTC (Pharmaceutical & Drug Manufacturers, 2011). When an individual consumer requests information and the medicine by name by their Doctor some of the responsibility while also applying pressure on the doctor to prescribe the new medicine.


Additionally both the small and large pharmaceutical companies are now using 论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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