英语论文范文:国际与发展中国家的合作 [6]
论文作者:英语论文论文属性:学术文章 Scholarship Essay登出时间:2014-10-03编辑:yangcheng点击率:12056
论文字数:3439论文编号:org201410011257136051语种:英语 English地区:马来西亚价格:免费论文
关键词:发展中国家国际贸易税收制度Economics Essay
摘要:本文是一篇分析国际与发展中国家的合作的留学生论文,今天,大多数发展中国家很大程度上都严重依赖于外部资源,如官方发展援助(ODA),借贷或融资的公共支出和预算的外国直接投资流动。这些类型的收入来源很容易挥发,并在支持发展成长。严重依赖于这些资源引起的不确定性,破坏了经济发展的政策。
oviding IT support, and enhance compliance with WP as a whole, through SMART implementation.
DGT's commitment to continue reform agenda towards improvement have been listed in the Strategic Plan DGT 2008-2012. Some of the weaknesses that still exist have been carried out to overcome by building an efficient system of tax administration and effective. The things that become the main focus is (i) efforts to improve capabilities in risk analysis of compliance in order to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement in areas that have a high risk of tax evasion and potential, and (ii) efforts to improve quality control and integrity of the database required tax since the WP register, submit tax returns and make payments until the management of documents related to the WP, including those from third parties. Improvement efforts will also have an impact on improving the allocation of human resources especially in terms of tax audit. Another point of concern is the improvement of DGT governance (governance) in the DGT as well as human resource management which were deemed inadequate and needs to be addressed.
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On June 22, 2009, the Minister of Finance launched the Tax Reform Volume Two, which focused on the improvement of information technology and human resources. One program on Tax Reform is Volume Two of this Project for Indonesian Tax Administration Reform (SMART). SMART includes four main components, namely: i. Core tax system, which consists of the WP registration, returns processing, taxpayer accounts, document management and integrated system
architecture; ii. Human resources, consisting of refinement of human resource management, competence and capacity building, and internal controls; iii. Increased compliance with WP, which consists of inspection, billing, and objections and appeals; iv. Project management, including management changes.
The main purpose of SMART is to develop a system of tax administration are aimed at improving voluntary taxpayer compliance through comprehensive efforts to prevent the evasion and / or tax evasion. While the specific objectives are SMART: ? improving governance of tax administration; ? development of an efficient information system (ie connecting the input system such as the registration and processing of returns on the ledger with tax compliance of business processes such as inspection and billing); ? the use of third party data better in order that an accurate determination of tax obligations (to provide information to concerned taxpayers as a first step in order to improve tax compliance); ? automatic management of restitution process - utilizing intelligence model in the scanning software to determine the level of risk associated with the restitution (thus speeding up completion of restitution); ? and to support the inspection process and comprehensive billing.
OECD
The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 90 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing.
The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflec
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