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越南是位于中南半岛的东部的一个欠发达的国家。凭借其独特亮丽的风景线，无数白色的海滩和岛屿，越南正逐步将它发展为旅游圣地。越南政府呼吁旅游业作为国家经济发展的带头行业，旅游业在经济发展中起到十分重要的作用。据统计，越南旅游业对GDP的贡献率为6.5％（2012年塞西尔＆Christele）。这样巨大贡献使得政府认为这种发展模式更加可靠。

Vietnam is a less developed country located in the east of the Indochinese Peninsula. With its unique beautiful landscape, countless white beaches and islands, Vietnam develops itself as a tourist destination. The Vietnam government calls the tourism as the locomotive of national economical development. The tourism in Vietnam plays an important role in t he development of economy. According the statistics, the contribution rate of Vietnam tourism to the GDP was 6.5% in 2012(Cecile&Christele, 2013). Thus tremendous contribution makes Vietnam government surer of what they are doing is good. So Vietnam government strongly supports the development of tourism. Vietnam’s major sources of tourists are from China, the United States, Japan and Korea. According the statistics, in 2012, the number of international tourists was 6 million( Cecile & Christele, 2013), the major sources of tourists are from the East Asia, which means it still has a large market in Europe and American countries.

The profile of Vietnam 越南概述

越南是位于中南半岛东部的一个欠发达的国家，其正式名为越南社会主义共和国。根据2012年的人口普查（塞西尔＆Christele，2013）显示，它的人口大约为9030万，。越南在中国的北部接壤，在柬埔寨的西南部，老挝西北部和中国南海的东部地区。

Vietnam is a less developed country located in the east of the Indochinese Peninsula, officially called the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Its population is around 90.3 million according to the 2012 census ( Cecile&Christele, 2013). Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Cambodia to the southwest, Laos to the northwest and the South China Sea to the east. Vietnam is a country unified under a Communist administration. The Vietnam administration launched a series of political and economic reforms, which helped Vietnam step out of its isolation from the rest of the world. In 2007, it joined the World Trade Organization, which boosted its economic development. However, Vietnam still suffers from high levels of income inequality, gender discrimination and disparity in healthcare provision.
Vietnam’s development as a tourist destination
Vietnam has a very long coastline, which runs 3456 kilometers. By its very nature, Vietnam has countless white beaches and beautiful islands. In addition, it has bountiful resources of jungles and luxuriant rubber plantations, thus making Vietnam a charming tourist attraction. Vietnam is a country with varied land and beautiful natural landscape, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization lists its five scenic spots as the world culture and natural legacy. Due to its short period of opening up, its scenic spots still keep its simplicity as its charm, which is rarely seen in other more developed tourist resorts. Vietnam is equipped with international standards of restaurants, along with the hospitality tradition of Vietnamese, and all this makes tourists feel like home and leave an unforgettable memory.

Vietnam has many famous tourism cities. Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, has many rivers and lakes. Because its evergreen trees and blooming flowers, Hanoi is also called the “spring city of flowers”. Halong is also a tourism city called “the wonder of the world” due to its beautiful and magical bay——Halong Bay. Over there the landscape is charming, sky and water are b