政府工程质量监督管理面对的问题 [2]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-08-22编辑:yangcheng点击率:7575
论文字数:1897论文编号:org201308220947501483语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:管理管理学组织工程管理
摘要:广义的建筑市场包括有形市场和无形市场,它是工程建设生产和交易关系的综合。由于建筑产品具有生产周期长、价值量大,生产过程的不同阶段对承包的能力和特点要求不同等特点,决定了建筑市场交易贯穿于建筑产品生产的整个过程。
e city there is an imbalance, there is a big difference between urban and rural geographical differences. According to last year's national construction engineering quality supervision and law enforcement inspection, per capita GDP is less than 20,000 yuan regions all checked items do not meet the rate of more than 40,000 yuan per capita GDP is 1.6 times the area, and county-level cities and municipalities do not meet the rate of 6.7 times.
Building construction market has also become the market or the construction market. Narrow construction market refers to the physical construction market, a fixed market place. Broad market construction market both tangible and intangible markets, it is the construction of an integrated production and trading relationships. As construction products with a long production cycle, the value of a large amount of different stages of the production process and characteristics of the Contractor's ability to require different characteristics, determine building construction market transactions throughout the entire production process. From an engineering construction design, construction, to be completed, the Employer and the Contractor, subcontractor for various transactions and related materials and components, fittings and other activities, are carried out in the construction market. China's construction industry has already entered the operational phase of the socialist market economy, but the construction of ancillary quality and integrity of the parties involved mechanisms are not sound, coupled with the relevant laws and regulations are not perfect, resulting in the construction market there are more problems, resulting in construction field engineering quality problems downstream lot. Mainly in five areas:
First, the construction unit problems. According to "construction quality regulations," Article 56 clearly states: the construction unit of the following acts shall be ordered to make corrections and 200,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan fine, (a) forcing contractors to bid below cost price ; (two) Any contracting reasonable duration; (three) are not in accordance with national regulations engineering quality supervision procedures. These issues in the process of building our government works is a certain representation. Government departments in the construction market, both referees and athletes, unclear division of functions to create a larger project quality risks. First, the construction period unscientific. Currently much of the infrastructure construction projects are quasi-public goods, mainly rely on government investment, because of institutional mechanisms reason, many local government officials lack of scientific achievements, measure, selection, appraisal cadres exist "only GDP doctrine", simple pursuit of GDP, while the construction industry for stimulating the local economy has played an important role. Therefore, many local officials violated the law building, at the expense of a reasonable period for the consideration of outstanding engineering achievements, the use of "off the back door" approach, inverted schedule, would otherwise require three to four years to complete the project compressed to a year to complete, resulting in mad rush to work construction unit as micro-management of project quality supervision become a decoration, in order to be able to once again undertake public works project in duration and quality when there is a conflict,
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