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政府工程质量监督管理面对的问题 [3]

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-08-22编辑:yangcheng点击率:7574

论文字数:1897论文编号:org201308220947501483语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文

关键词:管理管理学组织工程管理

摘要:广义的建筑市场包括有形市场和无形市场,它是工程建设生产和交易关系的综合。由于建筑产品具有生产周期长、价值量大,生产过程的不同阶段对承包的能力和特点要求不同等特点,决定了建筑市场交易贯穿于建筑产品生产的整个过程。

to give up quality. On the other hand, the government sector as a construction unit is responsible not only to the project, but also responsible for the superiors, in order to meet the requirements of leadership, blindly chase period, resulting in human, financial, and material of great waste and environmental pollution.
Second, the government construction cost is unreasonable. On the one hand, the project cost information update is not timely. At present, China's construction cost management system began in the early days, can not meet the construction needs of the market. Although the project cost management reform was put on the agenda, but fundamentally the pace of reform is not large, especially government investment projects. Part of the material significantly distorted pricing information, and some even have not changed for many years. On the other hand, since the level of economic development all over the country are quite different in many places during construction funds can not be guaranteed. In the bidding process, the government is in a strong position as a construction unit, one-sided emphasis on "Low" successful, resulting in the price and the market price system architecture deviate, while China's current construction market is fiercely competitive, and some construction and supervision units in order to survive, have low bid, after winning the bid price not meet proper personnel, funds and material inputs. In is the construction process, due to financial difficulties, the government can not be on time for projects funded by the construction unit also Loaning construction, therefore fraud, the use of fake and shoddy products situations have occurred, resulting in construction quality can not be guaranteed.
Second, the construction unit problem. On the one hand, the construction units in order to get more benefits, most of the successful use of highly qualified personnel, low qualifications or no qualifications who work situation. Enterprises in the bid, will bid contract qualified personnel to go to cast a large area of exchange standard, while looking for some non-qualification or lower personnel for construction, or simply bid subcontracting, and then find another subcontractor an enterprise to package escrow, layers of subcontracting, but the actual construction of these enterprises poor technical equipment, technical management capacity, quality of personnel is weak, illegal behavior, quality control and project coordination and management efforts in low capacity, unable to meet the project construction of the actual needs. On the other hand, the emergence of the financial crisis, the state has increased infrastructure investment, which led to a construction boom, around the start volume has increased significantly. According to the National Bureau of Statistics released the latest figures show that the first half of 2010, construction output rose 24.3 percent, housing construction area grew 18.5%. In the labor supply side, some migrant workers choose to return to agriculture or select other industries, resulting in the number of migrant workers in the construction industry plummeted. In order to complete the construction unit construction tasks, from temporary employment of illegal labor market are not trained, without any professional knowledge, work experience personnel from entering the construction site, these people poor stability for the engineering quality of potential problems.
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