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se. Chinese people have a strong feeling of the family. Family members are dependent on and support each other. Most Chinese family members live together and the young are supposed to show filial piety to their parents. If the young work in another place which is far from their parents, they will manage to visit their parents and send some money to them.

Another difference is that Chinese usually advocate collectivism, while in English speaking countries, they focus on Individualism. Individualism is the core of western culture. To westerners, self-reliance and independence are important, and it is considered weak to be dependent on others. Here is a story: Once Mr. Huang, a famous film director in China, visited abroad. He saw a disabled person turning his wheel-chair upwards with all his effort. Mr. Wang went to help him, but the man stared at him angrily instead of saying “thank you”. Why? It is a terrible loss that he is dependent on others, in his opinion.

4.7     Cultural differences in religious beliefs

The traditional Western belief about human nature is that humans are basically evil. According to the Bible, all humans have been born with original sin. The western world believes in is take God as central Christianity. When they use the word God, the image in their mind are likely to One God who is all powerful. They believe that humans must be saved and accept God to become good.

In China, people have accepted the teachings of Confucius and Taoism. Chinese believe that humans are basically good. Children are pure and innocent but may become bad as they grow up. They also believe in Buddhism which was spread in from ancient India thousands of years ago. When they say the word god, their images are many gods but with limited power.

The religious difference leads to aesthetics difference. The word dragon can be found in both Chinese and English. In China, the dragon is not only beautiful, but also the symbol of Chinese. It represents power, strength and good luck. Chinese people call themselves the descendants of the dragon. However, the dragon is a monster to westerners. It is the symbol of evil. That is why “亚洲四小龙” is translated as “the four tigers of Asia” in English.

4.8     Cultural differences in body language

When people converse with others, they communicate by much more than words. In the social interaction，body language is believed to comprise up to 90% of our communication. By our expressions, gestures and other body movements, we send messages to the other people. Like verbal language, body language is also a part of our culture. It is important to understand that one culture set of acceptable body language gestures or movements may not be translated with the same meaning in another culture. So in order to communicate effectively in English, one should know the gestures, body movements, etc. that accompany a particular language.

It is a sign of friendship in China that two men walk hand in hand or with an arm around another's shoulder. However, it is regarded as homosexual in America.

Eye contact is an important part of body language. In the United States, it is respectful to use eye cont本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。