英语论文网

留学生硕士论文 英国论文 日语论文 澳洲论文 Turnitin剽窃检测 英语论文发表 留学中国 欧美文学特区 论文寄售中心 论文翻译中心 我要定制

Bussiness ManagementMBAstrategyHuman ResourceMarketingHospitalityE-commerceInternational Tradingproject managementmedia managementLogisticsFinanceAccountingadvertisingLawBusiness LawEducationEconomicsBusiness Reportbusiness planresearch proposal

英语论文题目英语教学英语论文商务英语英语论文格式商务英语翻译广告英语商务英语商务英语教学英语翻译论文英美文学英语语言学文化交流中西方文化差异英语论文范文英语论文开题报告初中英语教学英语论文文献综述英语论文参考文献

ResumeRecommendation LetterMotivation LetterPSapplication letterMBA essayBusiness Letteradmission letter Offer letter

澳大利亚论文英国论文加拿大论文芬兰论文瑞典论文澳洲论文新西兰论文法国论文香港论文挪威论文美国论文泰国论文马来西亚论文台湾论文新加坡论文荷兰论文南非论文西班牙论文爱尔兰论文

小学英语教学初中英语教学英语语法高中英语教学大学英语教学听力口语英语阅读英语词汇学英语素质教育英语教育毕业英语教学法

英语论文开题报告英语毕业论文写作指导英语论文写作笔记handbook英语论文提纲英语论文参考文献英语论文文献综述Research Proposal代写留学论文代写留学作业代写Essay论文英语摘要英语论文任务书英语论文格式专业名词turnitin抄袭检查

temcet听力雅思考试托福考试GMATGRE职称英语理工卫生职称英语综合职称英语职称英语

经贸英语论文题目旅游英语论文题目大学英语论文题目中学英语论文题目小学英语论文题目英语文学论文题目英语教学论文题目英语语言学论文题目委婉语论文题目商务英语论文题目最新英语论文题目英语翻译论文题目英语跨文化论文题目

日本文学日本语言学商务日语日本历史日本经济怎样写日语论文日语论文写作格式日语教学日本社会文化日语开题报告日语论文选题

职称英语理工完形填空历年试题模拟试题补全短文概括大意词汇指导阅读理解例题习题卫生职称英语词汇指导完形填空概括大意历年试题阅读理解补全短文模拟试题例题习题综合职称英语完形填空历年试题模拟试题例题习题词汇指导阅读理解补全短文概括大意

商务英语翻译论文广告英语商务英语商务英语教学

无忧论文网

联系方式

论中西方鬼文化的差异:A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE GHOST CULTEURE IN CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURES [8]

论文作者:英语论文论文属性:作业 Assignment登出时间:2014-08-05编辑:yangcheng点击率:27281

论文字数:5211论文编号:org201408011121519263语种:英语 English地区:美国价格:免费论文

关键词:鬼文化文化差异价值观观念差异跨文化交际

摘要:本文首先介绍了鬼文化的定义及价值。鬼文化是人类活动的产物,也是人类社会文化的重要组成部分。其次介绍了中西方人对鬼的认知,展现中西方人的鬼文化观念差异。文学和民俗是文化诠释人类世界的手段。因此,本文在文化层面上从文学和民俗角度浅析中西鬼文化存在的差异;并在此基础上分析总结出中西鬼文化差异的原因。通过浅析中西鬼文化,了解中西方人价值观的差异,从而促进跨文化交际。

ents of nature is an indispensable thing in western funeral. It is said that water can wash the evil away. On the funeral, people will spill the water to the deceased person to wash his evil away. The light is also very important in the funeral, it should be put together with the deceased person so that he can access to the paradise together with the light. Before putting the deceased person to grave, they will have the clergyman to pray for the decedent. Usually, western funeral process is simple and the funeral tends to be solemn and serene.
 
Although having entertainment factors, folk stories can reflect national ideology. And the ghosts in folk legends mirror, in a large scale, common people’s view about the world. It is a rich cultural heritages, producing a great influence on the later generations.
 
5.2. Chinese and western ghost festivals
 
Chinese and western ghost festivals have close relationships with religion. They represent people’s some powerless to the real life, resulting to a common pursuit beyond the spirit of religion.China's Hungry Ghost Festival combined Buddhism, Confucianism Taoism thoughts in a unit. In this day, Taoism celebrates Zhong Yuan Festival and Buddhism Yu Lanpen Festival. Western’s ghost festival is usually called Halloween, from the midnight on October 31 to November 1. Halloween comes from the Catholic church, hence, Halloween has close correction with Catholic. Chinese and western ghost festivals have different celebrations. Chinese ghost festivals attach importance on ethical and human relations, on contrary, western countries pay attention to personal freedom. Long long time ago, it has a legend inChina. On July 30, people should shut the gate of hell as hell grave would take in the evil spirits on this day; from the first day of July, people will owe their folk ancestors for each meal; Ghost festival has similar form with Tomb-sweeping day. First, in the home or temple, catering to offer a worship to ancestors; then sweeping tomb with new grain and fresh fruits and awe the ghost along the street to pray for peace. Apart from those, some places retain rich and colorful activities such as Manchu’s putting boat and boat race, jumping sky lanterns in Guangxi, releasing lotus lamp inBeijing. In a word, Chinese people attaches ghost festival great importance to the traditional day to warship our ancestors. But the western Halloween customs had became today's cultural game. Most westerners regard Halloween as a good opportunity to frolic thoroughly, tell about ghost stories and scare each other. On that day, children celebrate with the slogan of “trick or treating” and the symbol of pumpkin patches. Both adults and children will try their best to make some troubles on that day. Halloween is also called the Eve of All Saints’ Day. It is said that ghosts will come to the earth on that day. So people will dress costumes and wear masks to ward off harmful spirits. Their aim is to disguise themselves as harmful spirits and thus avoid harm.
 
6.conclusion
 
Ghost culture is a culture that produced by human thoughts. People’s views toward the world are truly presented in the culture. Its manifestation in literary works and folk customs brought human society a large number of cultural treasures. Today, ghost researches gradually tend to become some kind of science discoveries in western countries. The western academ论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。
英国英国 澳大利亚澳大利亚 美国美国 加拿大加拿大 新西兰新西兰 新加坡新加坡 香港香港 日本日本 韩国韩国 法国法国 德国德国 爱尔兰爱尔兰 瑞士瑞士 荷兰荷兰 俄罗斯俄罗斯 西班牙西班牙 马来西亚马来西亚 南非南非