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d on emotions and feelings that took place before the final image, therefore their paintings were also a lot more abstract in comparison to the Veristic Surrealists.

Although free expression of feelings had always been an important factor in the history of art, the Automatists didn't believe in it.2 To them, abstractionism was simply the only approach that was able to carry life to the images of the subconscious. Automatists took a more Dadaist approach where they presented scandal and disrespect towards those that were privileged and thought that through lack of form in their art, they were rebelling against them.

Automatism? is an abstract artistic form greatly? influenced by Carl Jung & Sigmund Freud.? The most significant painters of abstract Surrealism or Automatism were; Pablo Picasso, Joan Miro and Andre Masson.The automatic drawings of André Masson's? in 1923, are often used as an illustration of the point of recognition of Surrealism and the break from Dada, in view of the fact that they reveal the influence of the idea of the? unconscious mind.2 Andre Masson was very passionate for? automatic drawing. By forcing himself to work under very strict conditions, Masson would for example draw under the influence of drugs or after long periods of time without food nor sleep. By forcing himself into a reduced state of consciousness he believed it would facilitate his art to get closer to the mechanism of his subconscious mind and therefore be free from rational control.

'Bison on the brink of a chasm 1944, Andre Masson'

真实主义——Veristicism

The Veristic Surrealists, viewed academic discipline as the assets to represent images of the subconscious with reality. This was a way for them to congeal images that normally would be forgotten if not recorded. They aimed in discovering a way to go after the images of the subconscious until the conscience could be aware of their significance. The image itself is the language of the subconscious, as the consciousness learned to interpret the images so that it could translate it into its true meaning. For the Veristic surrealists, the images represent a metaphor for the inner reality. They wanted to authentically characterize these images as a bond between the abstract spiritual realities, and the real forms of the material world. 6

The Veristic? surrealists? split from? Automatism? principally by defining the unconscious as visualized by psychiatrist Carl Jung. The universal unconscious was Jung's? theory? that every individual holds an instinctive knowledge and understanding of images, as the images are universal in nature and recur constantly in literature and art. Veristic? surrealists hoped to understand and gain access to unconscious thoughts by looking into the image and what it represents.

Paintings of the Veristic Surrealists usually consisted of images portraying people and objects which appeared to look realistic but were shown in an odd manner.? A good way to define Veristic Surrealism? is as 'representational' Surrealism. Some of the most famous painters of Veristic Surrealism? were Salvador? Dali, Rene Magritte and Max Ernst.?

Veristic Surrealism in its progression has become a new kind of art that in the words of Donald Kuspit, 'Must first show that it has democratic appeal-appeal to those generally unscho本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。