简要分析明代中后期的财政与物价民生 [3]
论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-08-28编辑:yangcheng点击率:4449
论文字数:1972论文编号:org201308272103275331语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:财政历史明清财政明清经济
摘要:明清经济史的研究蓬勃发展起来,许多优秀的研究成果层出不穷,不仅从深度上、广度上大大超越了以往的研究,理论方法也不断趋于多元化,研究领域不断拓展,研究重点转移,多学科交叉的研究方式被广泛运用。
ehind modern society, behind capitalism. Party line from the common law of human economic development, and from the commodity currencies, economic development and the emergence of the modern economic factors, demonstration of the Qing Dynasty is the peak of China's feudal economic development, and labor productivity decreased Qing food and agricultural production tools issues such as the lack of improvement explained. In recent years, China caused the seeds of capitalism theoretical aspects of the question, some scholars have proposed not to study the seeds of capitalism problem. Jiang still too new to consider this issue discuss the criteria for the seeds of capitalism emergence of free workers, Ming and Qing Dynasties budding agricultural capitalism most fundamental reason for the slow development is affected by economic constraints landlord system. Xu Wang believes that China's burgeoning capitalist theory has a rational core, which is the study of early capitalism. Ming and Qing Dynasties widespread capitalist enterprises, driven by factors in the industrialized, modern China to become one of the main driving force of industrialization. China developed light industry, heavy industry backward economic structure, has been formed with the Ming and Qing Dynasties tradition. Qiu root sprout of capitalism that research is necessary to attach importance to the associated "capital flows" and the capital markets and other institutional factors explored, but the theme is still only way to change the production of southern economic history has been the academic highly valued field. Rip Van Winkle weight over the years to "multi-perspective Jiangnan economic history," and this year the theme of his papers on southern economic history published. He examines the Jiangnan Jiangnan education and economic development on the impact that the spread of education created Jiangnan able to independently carry out a large number of commercial production of small farmers and small workshop owners, and this is a very different experience of the Western Development phenomenon. Jiangnan spread of education and progress, economic growth model for the future formation of Jiangnan, also played a very important role. Haiying "Jiangnan region's economic exchanges with the North" that the Qing regional economic exchanges commonality features: on the one hand, when the Ming Dynasty Jiangnan unique handicrafts sales situation is broken on the other hand, thanks to regional economic development level, actually breaking the offsite economic exchange simple pass on the complementary nature of the two places at a higher level of economic exchanges. Ren Fang investigation "Ming Hubei development of commodity economy" that their level of development can not be overestimated. Huang Qing Gan fan that Nanshan District population, land and land use patterns have emerged between a relationship of mutual restraint, so the reality is mountainous ecological and livelihood development of commodity production can not be the root cause, rather than using the backward feudal forces repression to explain. MODERN AGRICULTURE investigated "Ming and Qing Dynasties Middle Yangtze River Fisheries Trade", on a preliminary estimate aquaculture sales, and commercial fisheries fishermen were largely dominated the economic benefits discussed. Wan Ming pointed out that the "Ming Dynasty • Food and Money" in the early orthodox govern
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