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In the source language,some words cannot be identically translated in terms ofparts of speech and word meaning.Word meaning can only be more effectively andaccurately conveyed if translators change the parts of speech of original texts.Therefore,conversion of parts of speech means that translators should focus onfidelity and semantic equivalence(Huang Xingxing&Wang Fei 2018).

Example 1 The resistance can take the form of sheer exclusion,such as therefusal of publication by academic journals and presses,the rejection of applicationsfor academic appointments,and the denial of tenure and promotion.

Original version：抵制的形式可能是完全排斥，这类文章遭到了学术期刊和出版社的拒绝，高校教师职位的申请会遭到拒绝，任职和升职也会遭到拒绝。

Modified version：抵制的形式可能是完全排斥，例如学术期刊和出版社不会出版此类文章，学校会驳回此类文章作者高校教师职位的申请，并拒绝其任职和升职。

Analysis:In the original version,“refusal”,“rejection”and“denial”weretranslated as the noun“拒绝”,which lacked diversity.After some research,thetranslator found that the original version did not correspond to Chinese languagehabits,so this translation lacked fluency.Therefore,the translator transformed thesewords into verbs to achieve the effect of communicative translation.Actually,the rootof these three words is a verb,and the noun that derives from the verb has an intensemeaning of motion.Moreover,based on semantic relation,“publication”is the actionrecipient of“refusal”.This is the same for“rejection”and“application”,along with“denial”and“tenure and promotion”.

法语翻译论文参考

Chapter V Conclusion

5.1 Summary

This report is based on the translation practice of Chapter III of TranslationChanges Everything:Theory and Practice,entitled Translating Derrida ontranslation:Relevance and Disciplinary Resistance.The translator completed thistranslation practice including more than 10,000 words.Therefore,based on theprevious chapters’analysis,the following summarizes the major findings of thistranslation practice:

The source text is an informative text with a very clear intention,so the translatorchose the functional equivalence theory to guide this translation practice.Accordingto functional equivalence theory,the translator should identify the purpose oftranslation.In addition,the translator chose to combine communicative translationand semantic translation for better translation.The vital rule of functional equivalencetheory is to focus on maintaining the equivalence of the content.This provided thetranslator with a practical purpose for translating.

The translator made a lot of gains through this translation practice.First,thetranslator's translation ability imp本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。