摘要:In Wordsworth’s The Daffodils, the fluttering and dancing daffodils disclose the inner world of Wordsworth. His heart is still adhering to the secular world. In Wang Wei’s Magnolia Slope, the blooming flowers in the deep valley disclose the inner world of Wang Wei thoroughly.
Ⅰ. A Brief Introduction to William Wordsworth and Wang Wei
William Wordsworth was born on April 7, 1770, in Cockermouth, Cumbria, England. He was a defining member of the English Romantic Movement. Like other Romantics, Wordsworth’s personality and poetry were deeply influenced by his love of nature, especially by the sights and scenes of the Lake District, in which he spent most of his mature life. A profoundly earnest and sincere thinker, he displayed a high seriousness tempered with tenderness and a love of simplicity.
His walking tour of Europe influenced both his poetry and his political sensibilities. While touring Europe, Wordsworth came into contact with the French Revolution. He was deeply influenced by it. This experience is fairly important to him. Another experience was equally important in the poetic life of Wordsworth, his 1795 meeting with the poet, Samuel Taylor Coleridge. It was with Coleridge that Wordsworth published the famous Lyrical Ballads in 1798.
Wordsworth spent his final years settling at Rydal Mount in England, traveling and continuing his outdoor excursions. Devastated by the death of his daughter Dora in 1847, Wordsworth seemingly lost his wills to compose poems. William Wordsworth died at Rydal Mount on April 23, 1850, leaving his wife Mary to publish The Prelude three mouths later.
The poet-painter Wang Wei ranks among the most illustrious men of arts and letters from the Tang dynasty, one of the great golden ages of Chinese cultural
history. Traditionally viewed as the father of monochrome landscape painting ( the southern school ), Wang is also recognized as one of the few poets , along with the highly revered T’ang poets Li Bai and Tu Fu, to master the art of “lyric poetry”. Wang’s poems, chiefly characterized by their meditative symbolism and graceful simplicity, exemplified his belief that poetry and painting were mirrors of one another; each medium was meant to emulate and reflect the beauty of the other. Although a distinguished court poet, Wang is most widely respected for his nature poems, a body of verse that explores the edifying beauty of the natural world.
Although the two poets lived in two different nations, they both produced a large quantity of pastoral poems. They are all famous for their idyllic poems. Moreover, The Daffodils and Magnolia Slope are all serving as the poems that eulogize flowers. Wordsworth’s The Daffodils was composed after his settlement in the Lake District in the northwest of England. Wang’s Magnolia Slope was composed after his settlement in Wang Chuan Villa.
Ⅱ. The Interpretation of Wordsworth’s The Daffodils and Wang Wei’s Magnolia Slope
2.1 The Daffodils
In the poem, The Daffodils, the author narrates his own experiences naturally and fluently, the whole poem is divided into four stanzas. The first stanza describes that poet comes across with the daffodils while strolling alone. “I wandered lonely as a cloud / That floats on high o’er vales and hills.”
The two lines tells us that the speaker was wandering lonely as a cloud, freely and unrestrained, but he got quite lonesome inevitably. Later a phrase “all at once” brings us the daffodils. “When all at once I saw a crowd / A host, of golden daffodils.”
The poet was suffering from endless boredom, because the high vales and hills could not really flood into his mind and they could not delight the aut
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