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In this paper we are going to talk about different viewpoints concerning the famous February revolution of 1917 in Russia. This was a vitally important historical even in this country, which actually changed the whole state structure and was of enormous influence upon the further historical development of Russia. As so many years passed, there are many opinions concerning this revolution and some of them are contradictory. We would present some of them in order to make the picture of the revolution of the 1917 and the workers’ strikes in St. Peterburgh given in detail.
In the book “History Guide” by Boca Raton and Davie Florence, we would find a kind of emotional and detail presentation of the events in Russia in 1917. Instead of dry historical facts the section about this revolution starts with the description of the terribly cold weather in Petrograd in February 1917. The streets of the city were covered with ice and there were problems with food lines. Besides there was not enough wood for heating the flats of middle class families, so the temperature inside was a little warmer than that of freezing. About 170.000 troops were in the streets of the city, plus support from secret police. From the report of the police agents on February 14th, came the first information about the fact that army officers mixed with crowds of people, who were demonstrating against the existing government, this happened on Nevskiy Prospect.
International women’s day was celebrated on the 23rd of February and this gave another push for women to come outside into the streets with claims like: “Down with hunger! Bread for workers!” “They pelted the windows of the engineering shops to bring the men out. Nikolai Sukhanov, the crotchety radical civil servant who was to become the Revolution’s diarist and victim, thought the disorders unremarkable” . He saw such things before, but this time he paid attention to the odd attitude of the authorities. The crowd started to feel power and people turned the trams upside down and wanted to sack the large bakery. The police was called “Pharaons” among people, and these Pharaons were doing actually nothing about it. Some skilled workers also joined the striking people. As the movement was growing the need to cover faces disappeared, so people from the crowd didn’t cover their faces with coats any more. Cossacks have always been a “great symbol of Russian ferocity” and people tried to ask them not to shoot, calling them their brothers, as a result the Cossacks turned away.
The tsarina didn’t take the events seriously at the beginning, in her letter to Nicky she wrote: “If the weather was cold…they probably would have stayed at home.” She thought that the young socialist Alexander Kerensky would be hanged, as during the last gathering of Duma he said that they should do to the tsar the same as Brutus did to Caesar.
The observer of those events in the streets was writing: “Quite a few people had simply missed the boat! As luck would have it, the weather stayed warm on Friday. Demonstrators were out again in force. It seemed that all of the city’s 2.5 million residents were in the streets. Something was odd in the behaviour of the Cossacks. The crowds had begun to cheer their customary tormentors. A Cossack unit was ordered to charge. The horsemen rode delicately in 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。