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对功能对等理念分析英语词汇中新词之翻译

论文作者:www.51lunwen.org论文属性:硕士毕业论文 thesis登出时间:2013-07-23编辑:lgg点击率:4337

论文字数:38200论文编号:org201307221533501568语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 66

关键词:新词功能对等理论语境因素翻译方法

摘要:翻译可能会花费更多的时间后选择意义与参考thehelp集思广益,但口译很难想到,因为他/她有相当于几乎同时说出来。

1 Introduction


1.1 Research Background
二战结束后,它被称为新词,每天创造的,因为不同的社会和文化,如科学的发展和技术,经济,政策等方面的发展。在这种方式中出现的新词,创造层出不穷。看看牛津高阶英汉双解词典(扩展第四版)的最新版本,其50%的话是超过其第三版。在编辑,还在不断扩大,所以我们找到3,333全新字词典的后半部分。许多人已经从特殊领域 - 互联网领域是一个重要的领域。新词BOM不能无中生有,一切都必须有一个开始的理由。要讨论英语新词,首先,对于大多数,我们应该谈谈什么是新词的诞生和发展的摇篮。我把自己角色的命运托付分为四个部分。他们是社会文化的发展,在科学和技术的发展,经济的发展和在政治上的改革和变化。相当多的研究与新词语已在近年来进行。 Neologists一直在创造新的理论和方法来分析新BOM的话,字典,报纸,杂志,特别是从这些来源。在线数据基地。像生物技术的快速发展,电脑已经快速发展作出贡献的新词,互联网是最无济于事能的工具,每个人都在世界各地利用,这是最方便的方式来获得新创造的词汇和让他们人与人之间,尤其是一个打击。年轻人,谁发挥了重要作用,运输的新词,在这里和那里。
After World War II,it is known that new words are coined everyday because of thedevelopment of different aspects in society and culture such as the development ofScience and technologies, economy, and policies and so on. In this way, the creation ofnew words emerges in an endless stream.Take a look at the latest edition of Oxford Advanced Learner's English-ChineseDictionary (Extend Fourth Edition), 50% of its words are more than its third edition.During the edition, the words are still expanding,so we find another 3,333 brand-newwords at the latter part of the dictionary. Many have come from special areas——the fieldof internet is a major field. Neologism couldn't be bom out of nothing, for everythingmust have a reason to begin with. To discuss English neologism, first and for most, weshould talk about what are the cradles for the birth and development of neologism. I putit into four parts. They are the development of social culture, the development in scienceand technology,the development in economy and the reforms and changes in politics.Quite a number of researches related with new words and expressions have beenconducted during the recent years. Neologists have been creating new theories and waysto analyze the newly-bom words, from such sources as dictionaries, newspaper,magazines, esp. online data bases. Fast development of technologies like biotech,computer has contribute to fast development of new words, for internet is the mostavailable tool for everyone around the world to make use of,this is the most convenientway to get to the newly-coined words and let them be a hit among people,esp. youngpeople, who play an important role to transport the neologisms here and there.
What kind of words are neologisms? .How should they be used in different ways?Researchers have been confused by such kinds of questions for years. To answerthese questions, many experiments have been carried out, but no consensus has beenreached so far. This is acceptable because researchers from different backgrounds maydefine neologism in different ways.According to Bloomfield, neologisms mainly mean new words,and such new wordswould often directly reflect a specific individual, publication, period or event. The term neologism was originated around 1800. In linguistics, a neologism refers to a word,term, or phrase which has been newly created (coined) —often to have new concepts,orto refresh older terms in newer language form; The concepts of neologism have widerange, such as new senses, new words, new word groups, new usages, new affixationsand its derivations, as well as old affixations with new usages and itsderivations;( Sheng Mengying, 1999) they are also called vogue words, because theyare new and popular words.Neologisms are especially useful in identifying inventions, new phenomena, or oldideas which have taken on a new cultural context. In general, neologisms may beintroduced into Englis论文英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写英语论文代写代写论文代写英语论文代写留学生论文代写英文论文留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。

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