英语论文网

t differentiated responsibilities" --- first developed countries take the lead in emission reduction commitment, multi-emission reduction obligations, technical capability, economic level of developing countries to temporarily lower no emission reduction obligations. This does not mean that China will never assume responsibility for reducing emissions after the Kyoto Protocol era; China will inevitably have to bear responsibility. This means that the short term, the "Kyoto Protocol" the entry into force of China does not have a significant impact, or even beneficial; but the long term, China faces increasing pressure. 3.1 China's largest emissions brought about by pressure China is a country's rapid economic growth in the high-speed economic growth is bound to bring a lot of energy consumption, and then it is brought about by the large number of exhaust emissions and pollution. February 2004, National Development and Reform Commission of Macroeconomic Research Institute of Energy has released data to show that: in 2003 China's GDP has maintained a growth rate of above 9 percent, reaching the world's total GDP of 4 percent, but consumption of the world steel production 30 percent, coal production 31 percent, cement 40% of the total, China's greenhouse gas emissions over the same period accounted for incremental 27.3% of the world's total. January 27, 2005 to assess the countries in the world (regional) environmental quality, "the environmental quality index," the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland announced. In the inclusion of the 144 countries and regions, China has ranked No. 133. This information is enough to cause people's alertness! According to UNEP, China's carbon dioxide emissions of global emissions 13 percent, the highest in the world, second only to the highest in the world of the United States, and growth. From 1990 to 2001, China's carbon dioxide emissions by a net increase of 823 million tons, accounting for the world increase over the same period the volume of 27%; Expected by 2020, emissions in 2000 based on the 1.23-fold increase, the increment of the world in 1990 than in 2001 total emissions Incremental even more significant. Before and after 2025, China's total carbon dioxide emissions are likely to exceed the United States, ranking first in the world. In the next 10-20 years, the international community may be severely restricted Chinese exhaust indicator. If China did not seize the opportunity now with "exhaust-for technical or financial," perhaps in the near future we will use "of funds to buy gas." 3.2 Carbon-intensive products and high-energy project to transfer the pressure brought about by China China's rapid development process and actively introducing foreign projects, coupled with China's current environmental standards require loose, is bound to lead to carbon-intensive products in developed countries and high energy consumption projects transferred to our country. Today, general business 50 years, according to the scale of investment, 50 years can not be removed. But 50 years is not impossible for us to implement the "Kyoto Protocol" of the emission reduction requirements. Therefore, China's investment in industrial projects, the construction of infrastructure or investment, if only to see the immediate interest, rather than the scientific concept of development based on a comprehensive to weigh gains and losses, make our products or do not meet the future infrastructure of the inte