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　　Religious culture is an important part of human culture， which is made up of ethnic culture which is formed by the religious beliefs， awareness， etc. Fang Wenhua thinks different religion penetration and melt in their own language to express， only a deep understanding of many of the differences between Chinese and western culture， unique cultural connotation of understanding language， to avoid wrong translation， mistranslation， making the translation really play the role of cultural exchange. Chinese culture is extensive and profound， has a long history， in China's traditional culture， owing to the popularity of Taoism and Buddhism， there are many "the jade emperor， the view sound， bodhisattva." terms. Westerners believed in Christ thought that god created everything， many religious "god， the bible， the church， nuns，" and other words.

2.2 The psychology of culture

As different nations use different language， and their history and culture are different too. So during the process of development in every nation， they formed their own national features owning to the unique historical background and cultural background. It is very important for the forming of a nation’s psychology state. The difference of history and culture mainly reflect on the aspect of some history stories ， many taboos and preferences， and so on. We can take the number of “9” for an example， the number has special meaning in the culture of China， no matter in old times or in modern times， for it stands of the high position-- “jiujiu gui yi--the meaning of ruling the world”. While most Chinese do not like the number of “4”， for the pronunciation of it is similar with the pronunciation of “死--which means death”， especially in the number Of telephone， most people do not like the number “4” ended as the ending. As for another number “8”， which have the similar pronunciation of “发--which means fortune”.

While in the eyes of the westerners’， “4” “8” “9” is only the common signs， which do not has special meaning. As we all known， “13” is a bad number for the westerners， which means bad luck. So the number are absent in the daily life. Especially， the number of seat， the number of the floor， and so on. But in China， this number do not have this kind of meaning. For the cultural connotation of these nonlingual words represent， the translators can understand and translate them well after knowing the historical culture of every nation.

When talking about Chinese culture， people always come to the word “龙”. Because in old times， the emperor always describe　themselves as “龙”，which is a symbol of “God”， which can consolidate their power， nation and land. But for the westerner， “龙” is another symbol， “a large fierce fabulous animal with wings and a long tail ， a crested head and big claws， that can break the outfire ”. So it is very strange for the westerner to see the meaning the dragon. And they will not wish their children to be the Dragon. So to avoid misunderstanding the word of dragon， we can translate the phrase “望子成龙” into “long to see one’s child succeed in life ”.

2.3 The way of thinking

Different district， different physiology， different psychology and the difference of culture will form different ways of thinking， especially the difference of culture decides the way of thinking in great extent. When translating， the t本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。