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在没有政府干预的情况下进行货物与服务交易的市场模式，被称作自由贸易。这里提到的政府干预主要包括关税、税金和其他非关税壁垒，比如说限额和法律法规。经过贸易自由化，这些障碍都能够被清除。在分析自由贸易和美国就业岗位输出的问题上，我们可以借助微观经济学原理的指导。关于贸易逆差，人们依然有很多过于简化且错误的观点。贸易逆差并不完全由微观贸易政策所决定。贸易赤字这种现象可以被看做一种信号，他代表着国际投资者们对该国市场和国内消费者购买能力的信心。最终重要的不是进出口额度的差异，而是在对外开放市场当中所创造的效率、消费选择、机会等利益形式。

近些年来在华盛顿州农业补贴项目的影响下，当地接受补贴金的玉米种植者们过度生产玉米，导致玉米市场价格大幅下跌。2000年，美国玉米生产者们接收到了来自政府的101亿美元补贴，这几乎是墨西哥政府全年农业预算的十倍。政府补贴金额主要依据农田面积和历史产出，因此，大部分资助被大型农业生产商垄断。

美国创建了这样一种模式，通过自由贸易区的形式开放边界，将供需资本带入到发展中国家，从而建立双边互利贸易。

The market models in which the goods and services are transferred without hindrance of the governments are called Free Trade. Here the hindrances generally include tariffs and taxes and other non-tariff barriers, such as quotas and legislations. These trade barriers can be removed through trade liberalization. The principles of microeconomics will be helpful to analyze the issue of free trade and the export of American jobs. There are some misconceptions on trade deficits among the people which are simple, appealing and wrong. The trade deficits are not totally determined by the microeconomics of trade policy. The trade deficits will signal global investors’ confidence in the country and on the purchasing power of the domestic consumers. At the end of the day what matters is not the difference between exports and import but the benefits incurred in the form of efficiencies, consumer choice and opportunities created in an economy which is open to world trade.

In recent years under Washington’s agricultural subsidy program, subsidies received by U.S. corn farmers have resulted in overproduction of crops causing large dips in the price of the crop. In 2000, U.S. corn producers alone received $10.1 billion from the U.S. government—ten times the Mexican government’s annual agricultural budget. Subsidies are determined by a farm’s land area and historical output; due to which, most of the aid goes to large agribusinesses.

U.S. has established a pattern, which assists in opening its borders by means of free trade deals, bringing supply and demand capitalism to a developing world, to create mutually beneficial trade arrangements. At the same time, it protects its own farmers against the self-correcting mechanisms of the capitalist model by rewarding overproduction at home by economically penalizing small farmers in other parts of the world. According to the one of the survey made by America’s major trading partners which reveled that there is no such relationship between bilateral trade balances and openness to the US exports which will damage American market. There is no such serious connection between industrial d本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。