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1.1 Background of the study研究背景
与中国的快速发展和非凡的成就,中国发挥着日益重要的作用在世界政治舞台。“中国”这个名字出现在国际政治话语日益频繁。同时,中国人民渴望有一个全面的认识世界政治的国际视角With China’s rapid development and remarkable achievements, China plays anincreasingly important role in the world political stage. The name “China” appears withincreasing frequency in international political discourse. At the same time, Chinese peopledesire to have a comprehensive understanding of the world politics from an internationalperspective.International political discourse enables people from different countries to acquirepolitical information and appeal, and contributes to conveying different ideologies, religiousbeliefs, cultures and interests among countries. Therefore, international political discourse isan effective means to establish the communications among countries. In other words, by thetranslation of international political discourse, Chinese people have an opportunity tounderstand the development of the world and to acquire the information of internationalpolitical event and political appeal.English, as the most widely used language in the world, seized a crucial position ofcommunication in various fields. It was in the Paris conference of 1918-1919 that English wasgiven the equal right with French. From then on English has gradually become the mostimportant language in international political text.As Great Britain was the first to launch the Industrial Revolution in the late 18thand early19thcenturies, and had already seized the first place in sea power from Dutch and colonialpossessions from France, it naturally took the lead in world trade and politics. With GreatBritain's expansion, https://www.51lunwen.org/translation/ it acquired a lot of colonies such as India, Burma, and Afghanistan, just toname a few. At the end of the 19thcentury and the beginning of the 20thcentury, the GreatBritain became the greatest colonial empire, which resulted in the English language beingspread all over the world. In the Second World War, Britain was greatly damaged and many ofits colonies gained independence in the postwar years. The English language would have beendeclining with the decay of the British Empire, but in the postwar years the United Statesbecame stronger and stronger and established itself as the strongest power in the world. Thegrowing influence of America has not only saved the English language from declining butalso further strengthened its position and enlarged its scope of use.At present, English has become the dominant language around the world and is used inmany fields, the field of international politics without exception. According to RobertPhillipson (Phillipson, 2009), in his Linguistic Imperialism, he argued that in the area ofscience, technology, medicine, computers and so on, English has seized a dominant position.Currently, English becomes the lingua franca in international political communication.Therefore, the E-C translation of international political discourse has become a windowthrough which Chinese people see the world. As the reform and opening up going into depth,a flourish of E-C translation of international political discourse helps people to expand theirhorizons and to equip them with an international perspective. This period witnessed theemergence of a number of translators and achievements in this field.However, tradit本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。