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摘要：本文是一篇英语论文格式，《阳光下的葡萄干》是一部关于20世纪中叶，一个工人阶级、贫困的非裔美国人家庭——年轻人的戏剧，他们作为移民生活在芝加哥南区。汉斯贝里是一位具有生态意识的剧作家。基于当时的社会背景和她的个人生活经历，她通过观察和描绘人物之间的关系，将生态思想的范围从自然扩展到整个生态系统，引发人们对自然、社会和精神三个维度的思考。

ature that considers how humans relate to theenvironment and how our actions affect it(Glotfelty;James;Morel).When it comesto defining ecocriticism,Cheryll Glotfelty and Harold Fromm’s definition is typicallychosen:“the study of the relationship between literature and the physicalenvironment...ecocriticism takes an earth-centered approach to literary studies”(Glotfelty and Fromm,XVIII).This provocatively simple definition prompts peopleto reevaluate our concepts about literature and nature from an interdisciplinary pointof view where environmental problems and possible solutions for the correction ofcontemporary environmental situations are examined and analyzed in various ways.

Chapter Three THE IMBALANCED ECOLOGY IN A RAISIN IN THE SUN.15

3.1 Destruction of Natural Ecology.......................15

3.1.1 Deterioration of the urban environment.......................16

3.1.2 Harshness of living conditions................................16

Chapter Four THE ECOLOGICAL SENSE OF CRITICISM IN A RAISIN INTHE SUN...........................49

4.1 Criticism of Anthropocentrism..........................49

4.2 Criticism of Desire..............................53

4.3 Absence of Faith and Love.......................55

Chapter Five THE RETURN TO THE ECOLOGICAL BALANCE IN A RAISININ THE SUN........................58

5.1 Love for Nature.........................58

5.1.1 Female characters’appreciation for nature...............58

5.1.2 Male characters’appreciation for nature.......................62

Chapter FiveTHE RETURN TO THE ECOLOGICAL BALANCEIN A RAISIN IN THE SUN

5.1 Love for Nature

From the view of ecological holism,Leopold advocates for“[preserving]theintegrity,stability,and beauty of the biotic community”(Leopold 262).He isconvinced that the only way for humans to understand their proper role in the bioticcommunity is to have“an internal change in our intellectual emphasis,loyalties,affections,and convictions”(Leopold 246).Therefore,the following part intends toexemplify that all things in nature have their value and meaning and observes theharmonious relationship between man and nature resulting from understanding andlove.

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5.1.1 Female characters’appreciation for nature

As the pioneer of the theory of ecological holism,Leopold argues that in order tolive with nature in the long term,there is an urgent need for humans to replaceeconomic benefits with ecological benefits as the dominant factor in measuring socialdevelopment.So what should the public do to preserve the healthy biotic community?The land ethic,“an ethical obligation on the part of the private owner is the onlyvisible remedy for these situations”(Leopold 251),which is an ethical approach toreestablishing the relationship between humans and nature,which emphasizes respectfor each member of the ecological community,a perspective that breaks with thelong-held anthropocentric view.

Chapter Six

CONCLUSION

A Raisin in the Sun is a play about a working-class,impoverishedAfrican-American family,the Youngers,who live as immigrants on the S本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。