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With the rapid development of science and technology, a new era called the Anthropocene emerged. In the Anthropocene era, human activities have a permanent impact on the earth system. Traces of human activity penetrate rocks, ice, or marine sediments. Human becomes a geological process. The novel A Tale for the Time Being shows that the continuous increase of human productivity greatly expands the impact of human beings on the earth system and accelerates the pace of the Anthropocene. Excessive esteem for human beings pushes man to the supreme position of “the beauty of the world, the paragon of animals” (Shakespeare 143), which leads to the separation of man and nature. This kind of anthropocentrism makes non-human nature become the object of exploitation, and human beings gradually become the master of nature, which leads to damage to oceans and animals.

From a narrow perspective, some characters think that the value of nature lies in the fact that it creates and sustains human life, so nature “is instrumental to an active human performance” (Rolston 7). In the novel, a Scotsman and an American regard themselves as an active subject but cannot see the subjectivity of nonhuman matter. In order to meet their needs, they continuously plunder marine ecological resources without restrictions. Eventually, the ocean ecosystem is destroyed.

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1.2 Crisis of Human Relations

Some characters in the novel blindly pursue the economic benefits out of non-human matter, while ignoring the emotional connection between humans and makes human relations alienated. In A Tale for the Time Being, the rapid development of science and technology intensifies the contradiction between man and nonhuman nature. When people only care about personal interests and ignore emotional connections, they cause serious social problems. In society, the U.S. military invents a series of weapons of mass destruction. When conflicts of interest arise between nations or between races, the U.S. military resorts to force to solve the problem, which breaks social relations. As the smallest unit of society, the family is inevitably influenced by society. In family relationships, the family should be the most tender place for family members. However, the Yasutanis only see the benefits and ignore the emotions between family members due to the supremacy of interests. As a result, there is a breakdown in family relationships.

In A Tale for the Time Being, capitalist society prospers with the rapid development of industrial civilization. Conflicts arise among big capital because of the competition for economic interests. When there is a conflict between big capital, it is easy to lead to war, resulting in more and more chaos in social relations. In the novel, Ozeki describes the breakdown of social relations during World War II due to technological development and the loss of humanity. Just as Rolston said, “Human desires for maximum development drive population increases, escalate exploitation of the environment and fuel the forces of war. Those who are not at peace with one another fin本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。