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ng Ways: Communicating between Cultures Kerry OSullivan (1994) argues that ...
Reporting
When you are summarizing or referring to an authors text you can use reporting verbs or phrases.
Note: they are not all neutral, in terms of the writers intentions, so make sure that the ones you choose are appropriate.
Neutral
Positive
Negative
Not completely
certain or definite
describe
discuss
examine
state
explain
comment
mention
consider
observe
argue
claim
agree
argue against
dismiss
disagree
refute
doubt
suggest
question
imply
propose
recommend
Source: Dr Martin Davies, n.d. ‘Critical Review Language (Verbs and phrases)’, University of Melbourne viewed 17 August,
<https://ceds.vu.edu.au/studentLearning/ReadingWriting/Referencing/ReportingVerbs/CriticalReviewLanguage.doc>
Critical Review Language (Verbs and phrases)
If you are doing a critical review of an article or a literature review of a number of articles in your field, the following expressions will be useful to you. This paper is a "checklist" for you. There are many more examples than those given below, but they will give you the general idea. Make sure that you vary the examples in your own work - dont just use one or two!!
Some of these examples will be inappropriate for some disciplines (for example, social science and empirical science subjects would avoid expressions using the first person.) You may need to consult written work in your own discipline to be sure which examples are acceptable.
NOTE: where >>>>>> appear, the variations given in the example above can also be used. Square brackets [...] indicate that words can be either used or omitted. Obliques (/) indicate that either alternative is acceptable.
Learning Tip: There are thousands of other variations used in critical review language. Consult academic textbooks to see and learn more!
1. Stating Your Own Position on a Subject or Topic
"I want to claim that.../show that.../demonstrate that.../highlight that...
"The aim of this paper is [to claim that]>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
"The point of this article is [to claim that] >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
"I shall be claiming that.../showing that/demonstrating that /highlighting that..
"It shall be argued in this paper/review/thesis that...
"The view presented in this>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>is that...
"The argument [advanced/put forward] in this>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>is that...
"The point of view expressed/put forward in this>>>>>>>>>>>>> is that...
"The conclusion I will be presenting is that...
"The perspective presented here is that ...
" The point of view argued for here is that ...
2. Stating the View of Another Person on a Subject or Topic
"Smith claims that...
"Smith thinks that...
"Smiths argument is that...
"Smiths conclusion is that...
"Smiths claim is that...
"Smiths point is that...
"Smiths point of view is that...
"According to Smith...
"From Smiths point of view...
"The point of Smiths article/paper is that …
"The substance of Smiths article/paper is t本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。