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ween  Mark  Twain  and  Literary  Comedy,  and illustrates  that  “as  a  literary  man,  Mark  Twain  saw  his  humor  as  at  base  a  moral responsibility, and the work of Literary Comedians provided a set of tools that went far  in  supplying  him  with  a  methodology  as  well  as  an  ideology”.  Sloane  speaks highly of Mark Twain that “Mark Twain was a professional writer among professional writers”  and  “he  is  a  writer’s  writer,  and  fused  all  the  American  traditions  into  his masterworks”. 
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1.2 Summary
Though  the  researches  on  Mark  Twain’s  verbal  humor  at  home  and  abroad  are numerous,  the  emphasis  of  researches  in  western  countries  and  domestic  researches on  Mark  Twain’s  verbal  humor  very  from  each  other.  The  researches  in  western countries  focus  on  the  cause  of  formation  of  Mark  Twain’s  verbal  humor  and  the genre  of  Mark  Twain’s  verbal  humor;  while  the  researches  in  China  analyze  Mark Twain’s  verbal  humor  mainly  from  the  perspective  of  the  theories  of  verbal  humor and  probe  the  artistic  features  and  translation  methodology  of  Mark  Twain’s  verbal humor. 
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Chapter 3   An Integration of Adaptation Theory and Mental Space Theory ........ 12 
3.1 A Mental Space Account on Verbal Humor ....... 12 
3.1.1 Fauconnier’s Mental Space Theory ........ 12 
3.1.2 The Application of Mental Space Theory to Verbal Humor ........... 16 
3.2 Simultaneous Adaptation: A Necessary Linking...... 20 
3.3 Advantages of the Integrative Perspective ........ 27 
3.4 Summary ........... 28 
Chapter 4   Mark Twain’s Verbal Humor Seen in Terms of the Integrative Perspective ...... 30 
4.1 Simultaneous Adaptation to the Linguistic Choice-making ...... 30 
4.2 Simultaneous Adaptation to the Mental World ......... 36 
4.3 Simultaneous Adaptation to the Physical World ....... 43 
4.4 Simultaneous Adaptation to the Social World ........... 47 
4.5 Summary ........... 51 

Chapter 4    Mark Twain’s Verbal Humor Seen in Terms of the Integrative Perspective

Verbal  humor  is  the  juxtaposition  of  the  mental  spaces;  the  prior  cognition encounters the posterior re-cognition. In order to understand the production of verbal humor, we have to make simultaneous adaptation to the mental spaces. Through the production of the verbal humor, the humor producer intends to reach a certain goal. To testify  the  possibility  of  the  integrative  perspective  that  inclu本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。