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at the archetype becomes a tradition (Frye, 1973). After myth and literature established a link, myth archetypes appear in  a  large  number  of  literary  works,  literature  breaks  through  particular  culture  background but in the whole human society. 

When  it  comes  to  the  relationship  between  myth  and  literature,  Robert  A.  Segal clarifies that the myths take different forms, and “the most obvious form has been the use of myth  in  works  of  literature”  (Segal,  2004,  p.  79).  Rituals,  myths  and  folklore  influence literature (Frye, 1972). For Morrison, myth was the “usable past” (Mobley, 1991). Georges Sorel  elaborates  that  myth  is  eternal,  not  merely primitive  (Sorel,  2004). Myth  and  folklore are  pertinent  because  myths  and  legends  resonate  with  our  reality  (Walters,  2007). Nineteenth-century  theories  held  that  myths  functioned  as  literal  explanations  or  symbolic descriptions  of  the  world,  and  another  theory  held  that  the  function  of  myth  was  to  unify society  (Segal,  2004).  Myth  is  used  to  vent  the  troubles,  and  it  is  beneficial  to  the  society itself  (Segal,  2004).  Joseph  Campbell  deemed  that  “myths  represent  individualistic expressions  and  ideas,  but  at  the  same  time,  myths  connect  individuals  with  feelings  and beliefs” (qtd. in Campbell, 1959, p. viii+504).

2.2 Greek mythology and the Bible

This  part  first  introduces  Greek  mythology  and the  archetypes  of Greek  mythology  cited  in this paper: Pandora and Sirens, and then introduces  the Bible and Eve and the wanderers in the Bible cited in this paper. 

2.2.1 Greek mythology and Pandora and Sirens in Greek mythology

Greek  mythology  is  the  legend  or  fable  of  the  gods  and  heroes  and  the  motivation  for  the ancient Greeks to explore the world. In Greek mythology, on the mysterious Mount Olympus, the gods are eternal and strong. All the gods except the Hephaestus are beautiful figures, but Hephaestus  is  kind  and  lovely,  courteous  and  a  great  god  of  fire  and  metalworking.  Apart from  the  gods,  there  are  many  heroes  who  are  brave  and  good  at  fighting.  The  stories  in Greek mythology praise the heroes’ bravery and enterprising spirit, and give a tragic ending to the cruel, vain and greedy people. Myth reflects the real society and has rich and profound realistic  significance.  Mythological  stories  convey  moral  constra本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。