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her husband, who has agreed with Grete in speaking words, only replies by coughing and sleeping, without even a word. “She’s absolutely right,” said his father to himself. His mother, who still could not catch her breath, began to cough dully behind her hand, a wild look in her eyes”(TM 48). Mrs. Samsa’s silence towards Grete’s demand is also a kind of acquiesce. She has finally made up her mind to get rid of her son. 

1.2 The Mother of Madness and Evilness in Old Floating Cloud

Like  the  alienation  of  mother  image  in  Kafka’s  The  Metamorphosis,  mothers’ image in Old Floating Cloud is also contrary to the traditional mother images in western and eastern cultures. In Old Floating Cloud, Xu Ruhua’s and Old Kuang’s mother  are  unbelievably  mad  and  evil  to  their  children. This  part  illustrates  the madness  and  evilness  of  Xu  Ruhua’s  and  Old  Kuang’s  mother  from  the perspective of their neurosis and their curse to their children. 

Firstly,  Xu  Ruhua’s  and  Old  Kuang’s  mother  are  both  abnormal  regarding their pathological personalities. According to the study of Karen Horney, neurosis is a kind of personality (Horney 21). It is not only the product of disorder in the relationship  between  people  and  people,  but  also  the  result  of  the  separation  of self-consciousness; neurosis causes the disorder of the relationship between the self and others, and finally leads to the separation and alienation of the self, the disorder of the interpersonal relationship, and the split with self-awareness. Old Kuang’s  mother’s  desire  to  control  the  life  of  Old  Kuang  and  Xu  Ruhua  is  so strong that it has reached up to a morbid state. “The distracting thoughts in one’s soul  are  the  blasting  fuse  leading  to  detonation”  (OFC  223).  She  has  tirelessly quoted  the  sentence  above  five  times  to  ask  her  son  and  the  daughter-in-law  to clean their soul together with her. The control of Old Kuang’s mother to her son almost  penetrates  every  aspect  of  Old  Kuang’s  life. Adult  as  he  is,  Old  Kuang obeys his mother’s every command and suggestion, no matter how ridiculous and minimal it is. The following is an excerpt from Old Floating Cloud: 

The notes said things like, ‘Be on guard of the spies around you!’ or ‘Before  going  to  bed,  remember:  1.  Wash  your  face  with  cold  water (not  including  your  neck);  2.  Put  three  pebbles  under  your  pillow; Maintain Proper bearing while walking. Never look around, especially towards  the  left’;  ‘Take  an  antiphlogistic  (can  be  replaced  with sulfanilamide) before going to sleep’; ‘Looking into the distance can ease the fatigue of the lower limbs,’ and so on (OFC196). 本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。