Bussiness ManagementMBAstrategyHuman ResourceMarketingHospitalityE-commerceInternational Tradingproject managementmedia managementLogisticsFinanceAccountingadvertisingLawBusiness LawEducationEconomicsBusiness Reportbusiness planresearch proposal
英语论文题目英语教学英语论文商务英语英语论文格式商务英语翻译广告英语商务英语商务英语教学英语翻译论文英美文学英语语言学文化交流中西方文化差异英语论文范文英语论文开题报告初中英语教学英语论文文献综述英语论文参考文献
ResumeRecommendation LetterMotivation LetterPSapplication letterMBA essayBusiness Letteradmission letter Offer letter
澳大利亚论文英国论文加拿大论文芬兰论文瑞典论文澳洲论文新西兰论文法国论文香港论文挪威论文美国论文泰国论文马来西亚论文台湾论文新加坡论文荷兰论文南非论文西班牙论文爱尔兰论文
小学英语教学初中英语教学英语语法高中英语教学大学英语教学听力口语英语阅读英语词汇学英语素质教育英语教育毕业英语教学法
英语论文开题报告英语毕业论文写作指导英语论文写作笔记handbook英语论文提纲英语论文参考文献英语论文文献综述Research Proposal代写留学论文代写留学作业代写Essay论文英语摘要英语论文任务书英语论文格式专业名词turnitin抄袭检查
temcet听力雅思考试托福考试GMATGRE职称英语理工卫生职称英语综合职称英语职称英语
经贸英语论文题目旅游英语论文题目大学英语论文题目中学英语论文题目小学英语论文题目英语文学论文题目英语教学论文题目英语语言学论文题目委婉语论文题目商务英语论文题目最新英语论文题目英语翻译论文题目英语跨文化论文题目
日本文学日本语言学商务日语日本历史日本经济怎样写日语论文日语论文写作格式日语教学日本社会文化日语开题报告日语论文选题
职称英语理工完形填空历年试题模拟试题补全短文概括大意词汇指导阅读理解例题习题卫生职称英语词汇指导完形填空概括大意历年试题阅读理解补全短文模拟试题例题习题综合职称英语完形填空历年试题模拟试题例题习题词汇指导阅读理解补全短文概括大意
论文作者:留学生论文论文属性:硕士毕业论文 dissertation登出时间:2021-06-29编辑:vicky点击率:4521
论文字数:论文编号:org202106271501559929语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:$ 44
摘要:本文是一篇商务英语论文,本文对特斯拉公司2010-2017年年报“风险因素”中使用的套期保值进行了研究,旨在找出在“风险因素”中使用了哪些套期保值。在此基础上,本文还研究了被广泛采用的模糊限制语,从年度报告中选取风险因素构建了语料库RFTCAR,并根据hylands模型对模糊限制语进行了识别。
......................
CHAPTER TWOLITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Review of politeness
In this part, the definition of politeness, theories about politeness and previous studieson politeness from different perspectives will be introduced.
2.1.1 The definition of politeness
Politeness comprises linguistic and non-linguistic behavior. Different definitions onpoliteness have been put forward by different scholars due to their various researchbackgrounds.
Leech (1983) made the claim that politeness in all its forms, is the means ofwhich the speaker considers the listener s feelings and desires prior to and duringconversation between the two parties. Politeness can thus be expressed verballythrough speech and non-verbally through social cues and body language.
Lakoff (1990) defined politeness as an interpersonal relationship between aspeaker and their respective interlocutor(s) that is designed to facilitate interactionsbetween the two parties. This refers to the means that are adopted in all interactionsthat are used to best minimize the potential of conflict and confrontation so that hostility can be avoided at all costs providing said parties security and personal socialfulfillment when communicating.
Thomas (1995) provided multiple definitions of politeness from various differingperspectives. The three different perspectives presented by Thomas are as follows: (1)Politeness intends to please the other party as well as motivate people to apply thespeech acts in their social interactions; (2) Considered as a sociolinguisticphenomenon, politeness supports differences; (3) Politeness is a phenomenon atutterance level.
Holmes (1995) defined politeness as an expression of concern for the feelings ofothers. In broad terms this refers to social functions, which are used in contrastbetween the genders of male and female. Generally speaking, Holmes makes the pointthat while men are speaking they do it in the primary function of obtaininginformation while female dialogue can be best described as fulfilling the socialfunction which in turn, leads female oriented dialogue to be best categorized as morepolite than their male oriented counterpart.
............................
2.2 Review of hedges
Various definitions of hedges have been put forward by scholars who were fromdifferent academic research backgrounds. In this part, the definition of hedges, theclassification of hedges and previous studies on hedges from different perspectivesare presented.
2.2.1 The definition of hedges
Zadeh (1965) is one of the most important pioneers in the research of hedges. Zadehcoped with the concept without using the term hedge . In his article Fuzzy Sets,Zadeh (1965) put forward fuzzy set theory. He noted that the real world object classesusually cannot be defined precisely according to their membership.
In his article Hedges: A Study in本论文由英语论文网提供整理,提供论文代写,英语论文代写,代写论文,代写英语论文,代写留学生论文,代写英文论文,留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。