The Analysis of Improvement of Government Executive Ability——Based on the Perspective of Public Policy [5]
论文作者:佚名论文属性:短文 essay登出时间:2009-04-06编辑:黄丽樱点击率:11745
论文字数:3024论文编号:org200904062224029014语种:英语 English地区:中国价格:免费论文
关键词:government executive abilitypolicy abilitypolicy meansanalyzereasons
he public will cooperate and support. Similarly, the favorable government executive ability is rooted in the understanding and consent of the public whose obedience is the resources of authority.
4.2.2 On the other hand, the government’s limited sense, subjective tendency and selfish will erode the policy ability. The justness and the validity of the policy subject is the guarantee of the effective policy execution. The object factor (such as information) and the limit of itself make the government can’t absolutely sense when it make decision, and the selfish and tendency destroy its policy ability. The solution is democracy decision and public participation, which will elevate the level of the decision-make and the effect of the policy execution, and as a result, elevate the government executive ability.
4.3 Based on the perspective of policy resources (or outer limiting condition of policy)
4.3.1 The current society system structure and the inertia of the institution limit the policy ability. Either a new policy or adjusting the old policy is the re-distribution of the society resources and values, which certainly will change the current benefit relationship and function status. These all will resist the change. So analyzing and harmonizing the current relative connection and the benefit structure will elevate the policy ability and government executive ability.
4.3.2 The contradiction and balance of the government governance measures confirms the elevation of the policy ability. The government governance measures not only include policy, but also include national system, laws and regulations, moral ethics, manners and customs which have their own character and applying area, and will make the policy recourse applying more effectively.
4.3.3 The policy’s implicit effect should be recognized, the symbolic functions should be focuses and the government’s standardizing, inspiriting and leading ability should be elevated. The explicit target and function of policy mainly resolve the public problems and harmonize the society contradictions. It’s direct and clear. And the implicit and symbolic function has particular effect in the government executive ability, which is indirect and potential, such as politic lectures, counsels, communication and politician demonstration.
4.4 Based on the perspective of the form of policy analysis
To strengthen the government executive ability should elevate the following public policy’s three aspects:
4.4.1 To elevate the policy’s standardization. This will increase the policy ability and government executive ability. The standardization includes three factors: “authority boundary, clear boundary which can be delivered and communicated, and the boundary can be maintained by enough recourses and conditions. ”The policy’s standardization will increase the policy effectiveness and government executive ability.
4.4.2 To elevate the policy’s propagable ability. The policy propagable ability includes three points: understandable, the unhindered approach and the proper measures, the efficiency of the results. The analysis must be done to confirm if the policy is necessary and if it according to the public.
4.4.3 To elevate the policy’s harmony. This can elevate the government executive ability. There must be correspondence, consistent and adaptability between the policy system and society system, inner the policy system to ensure the harmony of the policy targets or government execution. T
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