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Secondly,the translation of manual texts requires the translator to have relevant technicalbackground knowledge.Due to the limited understanding of the technical knowledge offishing boat products,the translator collected parallel texts related to the text beforetranslation.The translator consulted some books on boiler product translation in schoollibraries,bookstores and book websites,searched some literature and papers on boiler producttranslation on CNKI and mobile libraries,and collected relevant Chinese and Englishmaterials about this kind of text.There were not many relevant books and literature on thetranslation of boats.The translator used YACHTS OWNER’S MANUAL and Boat Safety asparallel texts.These parallel texts were of reliable and authoritative reference value,whichprovided great help to the translator in the process of translation,helped the translator to graspthe translation style of the text,conformed to the characteristics of the translation of manualtexts,and improved the efficiency and quality of translation.

Chapter Two Analysis of the Source Text

2.1 Introduction to the Content

Product instruction is a typical style of science and technology,which has its ownspecific characteristics besides the general characteristics of the science and technology style.On the basis of analyzing the lexical,syntax and discourse aspects of product instruction,thispractice report discusses the translation strategies of product instructions,and points out thatthe translation practice should follow the principles of simplicity and clarity,accessibility,accuracy and specification,and highlighting key points.Then the translator can achieve thebest results of product instructions translation.Therefore in the process of translation,thetranslator also needs to understand the characteristics of the text for word selection andanalysis.

Generally,a product instruction manual includes a product overview,accessories list,main functions,installation method,operation guide,precautions.This translation practicereport takes Recon Boat Owner’s Manual of fishing boats in Recon company as an example,which mainly includes five aspects:(1)welcome to board;(2)Ship systems and components;(3)before and during the voyage;(4)maintenance method;(5)Winter maintenance andstorage.Its language style and structure are basically similar to the Chinese version of the shipinstruction manual,and its contents also cover onboard safety,maritime traffic,emergencyequipment,ship communication channels,cleaning procedures,maintenance and inspectionand many other aspects of knowledge.

2.2 Features of Source Text

First,as a scientific and technological text,product instruction manuals are precise andrigorous in wording,and often have certain fixedness and professionalism.Fixedness meansthat related terms are fixed and conventional in the same industry.Since the productinstruction manual is aimed at ordinary consumers,most of them do not know much about thefield of the product.Therefore,in addition to the necessarily fixed terminology and technicalterminology,product instruction manuals tend to have simple wording and plain language tofacilitate consumers’understanding.Words or phrases are also commonly used foridentification in product instruction manuals.Common types of logos include:(1)nouns ornoun phr本论文由英语论文网提供整理，提供论文代写，英语论文代写，代写论文，代写英语论文，代写留学生论文，代写英文论文，留学生论文代写相关核心关键词搜索。