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viations of these technical terms are seeneverywhere in the source texts. To ensure the accuracy and nature of language and concept, itis necessary to carry out a rigorous quantitative analysis of the technical words andexpressions in target language. To successfully deal with the difficulties of technical terms inthe translation task, the translator carried out a comparatively detailed study on paralleltechnical theses. Some fixed expressions of technical terms were summarized and collected in the glossary, with a few examples presented as follows.

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Chapter Five Conclusion

5.1 Major achievements

With the successful accomplishment of the translation practice of technical theses on openeducation, translation experience and related translation strategies and skills were graduallyaccumulated and summarized. Before analyzing difficulties and translation strategies, the translatorought to summarize the linguistic feature of the source text. The present English-Chinese translationproject are two English technical theses which are the first two chapters in the thesis collection OpenEducation: from OERs to MOOCs, noticeable characteristics exist with the source text:

1) Wide use of technical terms, abbreviated and norminalized expressions.

2) Wide use of long, complex sentences and passive voices.

Summarized from the translation practice, translation methods below are adoptable.

In terms of technical terms and other professional vocabulary, the translator is supposed to add uprelevant knowledge reserve by reading sufficient parallel texts, learn to use professional dictionariesand electronic resources, and be good at using computer aided translation tool for efficiency andconsistency. In the process of translating technical terms, the translator ought to be academicallyupright, seeking truth and being pragmatic. The specific translation strategies can be adopted such asliteral translation, transliteration, and transplantation of abbreviation.

In regard to polysemous words, the translator had better combine them with the concrete contextsof their usage when hammering out their right meanings. Naturalization can be adopted for thelanguage differences between Chinese and English. According to the translation practice, Englishnominalization can be turned into Chinese verbs.

reference(omitted)

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